01090 Lojban LogFlash cmavo list 26 August 2002 -- added va'e 01090
.ybu BY* y letteral for y
.y'y BY2 ' letteral for '
.y Y hesitation hesitation noise; maintains the floor while speaker decides what to say next
.uunai UI*1 cruelty attitudinal: pity - cruelty
.uu UI1 pity attitudinal: pity - cruelty (cf. kecti)
.uonai UI*1 incompleteness attitudinal: completion - incompleteness
.uo UI1 completion attitudinal: completion - incompleteness (cf. mulno, mansa, fanmo, snada)
.uinai UI*1 unhappiness attitudinal: happiness - unhappiness
.uibu BY* happy face letteral: happiness symbol (letteral)
.ui UI1 happiness attitudinal: happiness - unhappiness (cf. gleki)
.uepei UI*1 surprised? attitudinal: surprise question
.uenai UI*1 expectation attitudinal: surprise - expectation
.uecu'i UI*1 not very surprised attitudinal: surprise - not really surprised - expectation axis
.ue UI1 surprise attitudinal: surprise - not really surprised - expectation (cf. spaji)
.ubu BY* u letteral for u
.uanai UI*1 confusion attitudinal: discovery - confusion/searching
.ua UI1 discovery attitudinal: discovery - confusion/searching (cf. facki, cfipu, sisku)
.u'unai UI*1 innocence attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence
.u'ucu'i UI*1 lack of regret attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence
.u'u UI1 repentance attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence (cf. xenru, zugycni)
.u'onai UI*1 cowardice attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice
.u'ocu'i UI*1 timidity attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice
.u'o UI1 courage attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice (cf. virnu)
.u'inai UI*1 weariness attitudinal: amusement - weariness
.u'i UI1 amusement attitudinal: amusement - weariness (cf. selzdi, selxajmi, xalbo)
.u'enai UI*1 commonplace attitudinal: wonder - commonplace
.u'e UI1 wonder attitudinal: wonder - commonplace (cf. manci, fadni)
.u'anai UI*1 loss attitudinal: gain - loss
.u'a UI1 gain attitudinal: gain - loss (cf. jinga, selne'u, prali, cirko)
.u A sumti whether logical connective: sumti afterthought whether-or-not
.onai A* sumti xor logical connective: sumti afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut'
.oiro'u UI*1 sexual complaint attitudinal: sexual complaint
.oiro'o UI*1 physical pain attitudinal: physical complaint
.oiro'i UI*1 anxiety attitudinal: emotional complaint
.oiro'e UI*1 puzzlement attitudinal: mental complaint (puzzlement, excess mental work)
.oiro'a UI*1 embarrassment attitudinal: social complaint
.oire'e UI*1 spiritual complaint attitudinal: spiritual/religious complaint
.oinai UI*1 pleasure attitudinal: complaint - pleasure
.oi UI1 complaint attitudinal: complaint - pleasure (cf. pante, pluka, kufra)
.obu BY* o letteral for o
.o'unai UI*1 stress attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress
.o'ucu'i UI*1 composure attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress
.o'u UI1 relaxation attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress (cf. surla, cnilanxe, dunku)
.o'onai UI*1 anger attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger
.o'ocu'i UI*1 mere tolerance attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger
.o'o UI1 patience attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger (cf. fengu, to'ersteba, de'acni
.o'inai UI*1 rashness attitudinal: caution - rashness
.o'i UI1 caution attitudinal: caution - rashness (cf. capyrivbi, capfanta, srerivbi, srefanta, naldarsi, seljde)
.o'enai UI*1 distance attitudinal: closeness - distance
.o'e UI1 closeness attitudinal: closeness - distance (cf. cnijbi, cnikansa)
.o'anai UI*1 shame attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame
.o'acu'i UI*1 modesty attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame
.o'a UI1 pride attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame (cf. jgira, cumla, ckeji)
.o A sumti iff logical connective: sumti afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if
.iunai UI*1 hatred attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred
.iucu'i UI*1 no love lost attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred
.iu UI1 love attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred (cf. prami)
.ionai UI*1 disrespect attitudinal: respect - disrespect
.io UI1 respect attitudinal: respect - disrespect (cf. sinma)
.inaja JA* sentence only if logical connective: sentence afterthought conditional/only if
.iju JA* sentence whether logical connective: sentence afterthought whether-or-not
.ijonai JA* sentence xor logical connective: sentence afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut'
.ijo JA* sentence iff logical connective: sentence afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if
.ijenai JA* sentence but not logical connective: sentence afterthought x but not y
.ije'i JA* sentence conn ? logical connective: sentence afterthought conn question
.ije JA* sentence and logical connective: sentence afterthought and
.ijanai JA* sentence if logical connective: sentence afterthought: (preceding sentence) if this sentence
.ija JA* sentence or logical connective: sentence afterthought or
.iinai UI*1 security attitudinal: fear - security
.ii UI1 fear attitudinal: fear - security (cf. terpa, snura)
.ienai UI*1 disagreement attitudinal: agreement - disagreement
.ie UI1 agreement attitudinal: agreement - disagreement (cf. tugni)
.ibu BY* i letteral for i
.ianai UI*1 disbelief attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief
.iacu'i UI*1 skepticism attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief
.ia UI1 belief attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief (cf. krici, jinvi)
.i'unai UI*1 mystery attitudinal: familiarity - mystery
.i'u UI1 familiarity attitudinal: familiarity - mystery (cf. slabu, nalni'o, kufra)
.i'onai UI*1 envy attitudinal: appreciation - envy
.i'o UI1 appreciation attitudinal: appreciation - envy (cf. ckire, jilra)
.i'inai UI*1 privacy attitudinal: togetherness - privacy
.i'i UI1 togetherness attitudinal: togetherness - privacy (cf. kansa, gumna, sivni, sepli)
.i'enai UI*1 disapproval attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval
.i'ecu'i UI*1 non-approval attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval
.i'e UI1 approval attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval (cf. zanru)
.i'anai UI*1 blame attitudinal: acceptance - blame
.i'a UI1 acceptance attitudinal: acceptance - blame (cf. nalna'e, nalpro, no'epro, nalzugjdi)
.i I sentence link sentence link/continuation; continuing sentences on same topic; normally elided for new speakers
.enai A* sumti but not logical connective: sumti afterthought x but not y
.einai UI*1 freedom attitudinal: obligation - freedom
.ei UI1 obligation attitudinal: obligation - freedom (cf. bilga, zifre)
.ebu BY* e letteral for e
.e'unai UI*1 warning attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning
.e'ucu'i UI*1 abandon suggestion attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning
.e'u UI1 suggestion attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning (cf. stidi, kajde)
.e'onai UI*1 negative request attitudinal: request - negative request
.e'o UI1 request attitudinal: request - negative request (cf. cpedu, pikci)
.e'inai UI*1 challenge attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint
.e'icu'i UI*1 independence attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint
.e'i UI1 constraint attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint (cf. selri'u, seljimte)
.e'enai UI*1 incompetence attitudinal: competence - incompetence/inability
.e'e UI1 competence attitudinal: competence - incompetence/inability (cf. kakne, certu)
.e'anai UI*1 prohibition attitudinal: permission - prohibition
.e'a UI1 permission attitudinal: granting permission - prohibiting (cf. curmi)
.e A sumti and logical connective: sumti afterthought and
.aunai UI*1 reluctance attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance
.aucu'i UI*1 indifference attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance
.au UI1 desire attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance (cf. djica)
.ainai UI*1 refusal attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal
.aicu'i UI*1 indecision attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal
.ai UI1 intent attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal (cf. termu'i, terzu'e, seljdi, selcu'a)
.abu BY* a letteral for a
.a'unai UI*1 repulsion attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion
.a'ucu'i UI*1 disinterest attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion
.a'u UI1 interest attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion (cf. cinri, selcni)
.a'onai UI*1 despair attitudinal: hope - despair
.a'o UI1 hope attitudinal: hope - despair (cf. pacna)
.a'inai UI*1 repose attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose
.a'icu'i UI*1 no special effort attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose
.a'i UI1 effort attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose (cf. gunka, slunandu, guksurla, troci, selprogunka)
.a'enai UI*1 exhaustion attitudinal: alertness - exhaustion
.a'e UI1 alertness attitudinal: alertness - exhaustion (cf. sanji, cikna, tatpi)
.a'anai UI*1 avoiding attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding
.a'acu'i UI*1 inattentive attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding
.a'a UI1 attentive attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding (cf. jundi, rivbi)
.a A sumti or logical connective: sumti afterthought or
zy BY2 z letteral for z
zu'unai UI*3 on the other hand discursive: on the one hand - on the other hand
zu'u UI3 on the one hand discursive: on the one hand - on the other hand (cf. karbi, frica. dukti)
du'u NU bridi abstract abstractor: predication/bridi abstractor; x1 is predication [bridi] expressed in sentence x2
jei NU truth abstract abstractor: truth-value abstractor; x1 is truth value of [bridi] under epistemology x2
ka NU property abstract abstractor: property/quality abstractor (-ness); x1 is quality/property exhibited by [bridi]
li'i NU experience abstract abstractor: experience abstractor; x1 is x2's experience of [bridi] (participant or observer)
mu'e NU1 point-event abstract abstractor: achievement (event) abstractor; x1 is the event-as-a-point/achievement of [bridi]
ni NU amount abstract abstractor: quantity/amount abstractor; x1 is quantity/amount of [bridi] measured on scale x2
nu NU event abstract abstractor: generalized event abstractor; x1 is state/process/achievement/activity of [bridi]
pu'u NU1 process abstract abstractor: process (event) abstractor; x1 is process of [bridi] proceeding in stages x2
sedu'u NU* sentence abstract compound abstractor: sentence/equation abstract; x1 is text expressing [bridi] which is x2
si'o NU concept abstract abstractor: idea/concept abstractor; x1 is x2's concept of [bridi]
su'u NU unspecif abstract abstractor: generalized abstractor (how); x1 is [bridi] as a non-specific abstraction of type x2
za'i NU1 state abstract abstractor: state (event) abstractor; x1 is continuous state of [bridi] being true
zu'o NU1 activity abstract abstractor: activity (event) abstractor; x1 is abstract activity of [bridi] composed of x2
zu'o NU1 activity abstract abstractor: activity (event) abstractor; x1 is abstract activity of [bridi] composed of x2
zu'i KOhA7 typical it pro-sumti: the typical sumti value for this place in this relationship; affects truth value
zu'e BAI with actor zukte modal, 1st place (purposed agent) with goal-seeking actor …
zu'a FAhA2 on the left of location tense relation/direction; leftwards/to the left of …
zu ZI long time time tense distance: long distance in time
zoi ZOI non-Lojban quote delimited non-Lojban quotation; the result treated as a block of text
zo'u ZOhU end prenex marks end of logical prenex quantifiers/topic identification and start of sentence bridi
zo'onai UI*5 seriously attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously
zo'ocu'i UI*5 dully attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously
zo'obu BY* smiley face letteral: humor symbol, ":-)" and its related forms expressing humor (letteral)
zo'o UI5 humorously attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously (cf. xajmi, junri)
zo'i FAhA4 inward location tense relation/direction; nearer than …/inward/approaching from …
zo'e KOhA7 unspecif it pro-sumti: an elliptical/unspecified value; has some value which makes bridi true
zo'a FAhA4 tangential to location tense relation/direction; tangential to/passing by …
zo ZO 1-word quote quote next word only; quotes a single Lojban word (not a cmavo compound or tanru)
zi'o KOhA7 nonexistent it pro-sumti: fills a sumti place, deleting it from selbri place structure;changes selbri semantics
zi'e ZIhE rel clause joiner joins relative clauses which apply to the same sumti
zi ZI short time time tense distance: instantaneous-to-short distance in time
zenono PA* 700 number/quantity: 700 [seven hundred]
zeno PA* 70 number/quantity: 70 [seventy]
zemoi MOI* is seventh among quantified selbri: convert 7 to ordinal selbri; x1 is seventh among x2 ordered by rule x3
zeki'o PA* 7,000 number/quantity: 7,000 expressed with comma
zei ZEI lujvo glue joins preceding and following words into a lujvo
ze'u ZEhA long time interval time tense interval: a long amount of time
ze'o FAhA4 outward location tense relation/direction; beyond/outward/receding from …
ze'i ZEhA short time interval time tense interval: an instantaneous/tiny/short amount of time
ze'e ZEhA whole time interval time tense interval: the whole of time
ze'apu ZEhA* for a while before time tense: a medium time interval offset towards the past; (tense/modal)
ze'aca ZEhA* for a while during time tense: a medium time interval spanning the present; (tense/modal)
ze'aba ZEhA* for a while after time tense: a medium time interval offset towards the future; (tense/modal)
ze'a ZEhA medium time interval time tense interval: a medium length of time
ze PA1 7 digit/number: 7 (digit) [seven]
zau BAI approved by zanru modal, 1st place approved by …
zai LAU select alphabet 2-word letteral/shift: alternate alphabet selector follows
za'u PA3 greater than digit/number: greater than
za'o ZAhO superfective interval event contour: continuing too long after natural end of …; superfective | ---->
za'i NU1 state abstract abstractor: state (event) abstractor; x1 is continuous state of [bridi] being true
za'e BAhE nonce-word next forethought nonce-word indicator; indicates next word is nonce-creation and may be nonstandard
za'a UI2 I observe evidential: I observe (cf. zgana, lanli)
za ZI medium time time tense distance: medium distance in time
xy BY2 x letteral for x
xu UI6 true-false ? discursive: true-false question
xo PA5 number ? digit/number: number/digit/lerfu question
xi XI subscript subscript; attaches a numer of letteral string following as a subscript onto grammar structures
xeka'a BAI* by transport mode klama modal, 5th place by transport mode …
xebe'i BAI* transmitted via benji modal, 5th place (medium) transmitted via …
xe SE 5th conversion 5th conversion; switch 1st/5th places
xavoki'o PA* 64,000 number/quantity: 64,000 expressed with comma
xanono PA* 600 number/quantity: 600 [six hundred]
xano PA* 60 number/quantity: 60 [sixty]
xamoi MOI* is sixth among quantified selbri: convert 6 to ordinal selbri; x1 is sixth among x2 ordered by rule x3
xaki'o PA* 6,000 number/quantity: 6,000 expressed with comma
xa PA1 6 digit/number: 6 (digit) [six]
vy BY2 v letteral for v
vu'u VUhU1 minus n-ary mathematical operator: minus; subtraction operator; [(((a - b) - c) - …)]
vu'o VUhO long scope relative joins relative clause/phrase to complete complex or logically connected sumti in afterthought
vu'i LAhE the sequence of sumti qualifier: the sequence made from set or composed of elements/components; order is vague
vu'enai UI*5 sin attitudinal modifier: virtue - sin
vu'e UI5 virtue attitudinal modifier: virtue - sin (cf. vrude, zungi)
vu'a FAhA1 west of location tense relation/direction; west of
vu VA yonder at location tense distance: far from … ; yonder at … ; a long distance from …
vonono PA* 400 number/quantity: 400 [four hundred]
vono PA* 40 number/quantity: 40 [forty]
vomoi MOI* is fourth among quantified selbri: convert 4 to ordinal selbri; x1 is fourth among x2 ordered by rule x3
voki'o PA* 4,000 number/quantity: 4,000 expressed with comma
voi NOI descriptive clause non-veridical restrictive clause used to form complicated le-like descriptions using "ke'a"
vo'u KOhA4 x5 it pro-sumti: repeats 5th place of main bridi of this sentence
vo'o KOhA4 x4 it pro-sumti: repeats 4th place of main bridi of this sentence
vo'i KOhA4 x3 it pro-sumti: repeats 3rd place of main bridi of this sentence
vo'e KOhA4 x2 it pro-sumti: repeats 2nd place of main bridi of this sentence
vo'a KOhA4 x1 it pro-sumti: repeats 1st place of main bridi of this sentence
vo PA1 4 digit/number: 4 (digit) [four]
vi'u VIhA 3-space interval dimensionality of space interval tense: 3-space interval; throughout a space
vi'o COI wilco vocative: wilco (ack and will comply)
vi'i VIhA 1-space interval dimensionality of space interval tense: 1-space interval; along a line
vi'e VIhA 4-space interval dimensionality of space interval tense: 4-space interval; throughout a spacetime
vi'a VIhA 2-space interval dimensionality of space interval tense: 2-space interval; throughout an area
vi ma VA* where? sumti question asking for a location: at/near what?
vi VA here at location tense distance: here at … ; at or a very short/tiny distance from …
veti'u BAI* time at location tcika modal, 4th place (for letters) as a time at location …
vetai BAI* similar in property tamsmi modal, 4th place similarly; sharing ideal form in property … (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)
verai BAI* superlative among traji modal, 4th place (set) -est; most extremely; superlative among …
vepu'e BAI* passing thru stages pruce modal, 4th place (set of stages) passing through processing stages …
vepa'a BAI* similar by standard panra modal, 4nd place (standard/geometry) similarly; similar by standard …
veme'a BAI* less by amount mleca modal, 4th place (relative!) less than by amount …
vemau BAI* more by amount zmadu modal, 4th place (relative!) more than/exceeding by amount …
veka'a BAI* via route klama modal, 4th place via route …
vei VEI left bracket left mathematical bracket
vega'a BAI* observed under zgana modal, 4th place (under conditions) observed under observing conditions …
vefi'e BAI* created from finti modal, 4th place creatively; created from ideas/elements …
vedu'o BAI* under epistemology djuno modal, 4th place under epistemology …
vede'i BAI* on date by calendar detri modal, 4th place on a date according to calendar …
vecu'u BAI* expressed in medium cusku modal, 4th place in expression medium …
veci'e BAI* with synergy in ciste modal, 4th place as a system with synergy in …
vebe'i BAI* transmit origin benji modal, 4th place transmit origin …
ve'u VEhA big space interval location tense interval: a large region of space
ve'o VEhO right bracket right mathematical bracket
ve'i VEhA tiny space interval location tense interval: a tiny region of space
ve'e VEhA whole space interval location tense interval: the whole of space
ve'a VEhA small space interval location tense interval: a small/medium region of space
ve SE 4th conversion 4th conversion; switch 1st/4th places
vau VAU end simple bridi elidable: end of sumti in simple bridi; in compound bridi, separates common trailing sumti
vai PA2 hex digit F digit/number: hex digit F (decimal 15) [fifteen]
va'u BAI benefiting from xamgu modal, 1st place beneficiary case tag complement benefiting from …
va'o BAI under conditions vanbi modal, 1st place (conditions 1) under conditions …; in environment …
va'inai UI*3 in the same words discursive: in other words - in the same words
va'i UI3 in other words discursive: in other words - in the same words (cf. cneselsku)
va'e MOI scalar selbri convert number to scalar selbri; x1 is at (n)th position on scale x2
va'a VUhU3 additive inverse unary mathematical operator: additive inverse; [- a]
va VA there at location tense distance: near to … ; there at …; a medium/small distance from …
ty BY2 t letteral for t
tu'u TUhU end text scope elidable terminator: end multiple utterance scope; seldom elidable
tu'o PA5 null operand digit/number: null operand (used in unary operations); a non-specific/elliptical number
tu'i BAI associated with site stuzi modal, 1st place (used to situate letters) associated with site … ; label with location
tu'e TUhE start text scope start of multiple utterance scope; used for logical/non-logical/ordinal joining of sentences
tu'a LAhE the bridi implied by extracts a concrete sumti from an unspecified abstraction; equivalent to le nu/su'u [sumti] co'e
tu KOhA6 that yonder pro-sumti: that yonder; distant demonstrative it; indicated thing far from speaker and listener
toi TOI end parenthesis elidable terminator: right parenthesis/end unquote; seldom elidable except at end of text
to'unai UI*3 in detail discursive: in brief - in detail
to'u UI3 in brief discursive: in brief - in detail (cf. tordu, clani, tcidu)
to'o FAhA4 away from point location tense relation/direction; departing from/directly away from …
to'i TO editorial unquote open editorial unquote (within a quote); contains grammatical text; mark with editorial insert
to'e NAhE polar opposite polar opposite scalar negator
to'a BY1 lower-case shift lower-case letteral shift
to TO start parenthesis left parenthesis; start of parenthetical note which must be grammatical Lojban text
ti'u BAI associated with time tcika modal, 1st place (for letters) associated with time … ; attach time stamp
ti'o SEI mex precedence mathematical expression (mex) operator precedence (discursive)
ti'i BAI suggested by stidi modal, 1st place suggested by …; proposed by …
ti'e UI2 I hear evidential: I hear (hearsay) (cf. tirna, sitna, tcidu)
ti'a FAhA2 behind location tense relation/direction; rearwards/to the rear of …
ti KOhA6 this here pro-sumti: this here; immediate demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near speaker
tezu'e BAI* with goal zukte modal, 3rd place purposefully; (as an action) with goal …
teva'u BAI* goodness standard xamgu modal, 3rd place good/beneficial by standard …
teti'u BAI* time on day tcika modal, 3rd place (for letters) as a time on day …
teti'i BAI* suggested to stidi modal, 3rd place suggestively; suggested to …
tetai BAI* sharing ideal form tamsmi modal, 3rd place similarly; sharing common ideal form … (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)
teta'i BAI* method conditions tadji modal, 3rd place methodically doing (something) under conditions …
tesi'u BAI* assisting in sidju modal, 3rd place assisting in doing/maintaining/achieving …
tesau BAI* necessarily under sarcu modal, 3rd place (conditions 2) necessarily; necessarily under …
teri'a BAI* causal conditions rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causally under conditions …
terai BAI* at extreme traji modal, 3rd place (superlative) -est; most extremely; at extreme …
tepu'e BAI* processing into pruce modal, 3rd place (outputs) processing into outputs …
tepu'a BAI* pleasing conditions pluka modal, 3rd place pleasingly; being pleasing under conditions …
tepo'i BAI* ordering items porsi modal, 3rd place sequentially; as an order on set of items …
tepi'o BAI* usage for purpose pilno modal, 3rd place (instrumental) a tool usage for purpose …
tepa'a BAI* contrasting property panra modal, 3rd place (property) contrastingly; contrasting in property …
teni'i BAI* under logic system nibli modal, 3rd place entailment under logic system …
temu'u BAI* example out oof set mupli modal, 3rd place as an example out of the set of …
temu'i BAI* motive of person mukti modal, 3rd place motivated/motivating per the volition of …
teme'e BAI* as a name used by cmene modal, 3rd place as a name used by …
teme'a BAI* less in property mleca modal, 3rd place (relative!) less than in property …
temau BAI* more in property zmadu modal, 3rd place (relative!) more than/exceeding in property …
tema'i BAI* rules of standard manri modal, 3rd place (of reference) observed/measured with/by rules …
tema'e BAI* in material form marji modal, 3rd place in material form …
teli'e BAI* ordered in sequence lidne modal, 3rd place ordered within sequence …; non-time sequence
tele'a BAI* defined by quality klesi modal, 3rd place (category) defined by quality …
tela'u BAI* measured on scale klani modal, 3rd place quantity measured on scale …
tekoi BAI* bordering korbi modal, 3rd place (bounding) bordering …
teki'i BAI* with relation ckini modal, 3rd place with relation …
teka'i BAI* representing in krati modal, 2nd place representingly; representing in matter…
teka'a BAI* with origin klama modal, 3rd place with origin …
teji'o BAI* controlling event jitro modal, 3rd place controlledly; controlling event …
teji'e BAI* limited in property jimte modal, 3rd place limitedly; limited in property/domain …
teja'i BAI* by rule within javni modal, 3rd place orderly; by rule within system …
tei TEI composite lerfu composite letteral follows; used for muti-character letterals
tega'a BAI* observed by means zgana modal, 3rd place observed by means …
tefi'e BAI* created for purpose finti modal, 3rd place creatively; created for purpose …
tedu'o BAI* knowing about djuno modal, 3rd place knowingly; knowing about …
tedu'i BAI* equal in property dunli modal, 3rd place equally; equal in property …
tedi'o BAI* at locus within range diklo modal, 3rd place locally; at specific locus within range …
tede'i BAI* on date at location detri modal, 3rd place on a date measured at location …
tecu'u BAI* as told to cusku modal, 3rd place (3rd party hearsay) as told to …
teci'o BAI* emoting about cinmo modal, 3rd place (attitude about) emotionally; emoting about …
teci'e BAI* of system components ciste modal, 3rd place of system components …
teca'i BAI* basis for authority catni modal, 3rd place authoritatively; with basis of authority …
tebe'i BAI* sent to benji modal, 3rd place (source) sent to receiver …
tebau BAI* expressing bangu modal, 3rd place (expression) language expressing …
te'u TEhU end mex converters elidable terminator: end conversion between non-mex and mex; usually elidable
te'o PA5 exponential e digit/number: exponential e (approx 2.71828…)
te'e FAhA3 bordering location tense relation/direction; edged by/edging up to …
te'a VUhU2 to the power binary mathematical operator: to the power; exponential; [a to the b power]
te SE 3rd conversion 3rd conversion; switch 1st/3rd places
tau LAU shift next lerfu 2-word letteral/shift: change case for next letteral only
tai BAI in form tamsmi modal, 1st place (like)/(in manner 2) resembling …; sharing ideal form … (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)
ta'unai UI*3a expanding the tanru discursive: making a tanru - expanding the tanru
ta'u UI3a making a tanru discursive: making a tanru - expanding the tanru (cf. tanru)
ta'onai UI*3 return to main point discursive: by the way - returning to main point
ta'o UI3 by the way discursive: by the way - returning to main point (cf. denpa, cneterta'a)
ta'i ma BAI* by what method? sumti question asking for a method; how?
ta'i BAI by method tadji modal, 1st place (in manner 3) methodically; by method …
ta'enai TAhE* non-habitually tense interval modifier: non-habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
ta'e TAhE habitually tense interval modifier: habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
ta'a COI interruption vocative: interruption
ta KOhA6 that there pro-sumti: that there; nearby demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near listener
sy BY2 s letteral for s
su'u NU unspecif abstract abstractor: generalized abstractor (how); x1 is [bridi] as a non-specific abstraction of type x2
su'oremoi MOI* is at least second quantified selbri: convert at least 2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is at-least-2nd among x2 by rule x3
su'oremei MOI* is plural quantified selbri: convert at least 2 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with plural membership x2
su'o PA4 at least digit/number: at least (some); no less than
su'i VUhU1 plus n-ary mathematical operator: plus; addition operator; [(((a + b) + c) + …)]
su'e PA4 at most digit/number: at most (all); no more than
su'anai UI*2 I particularize evidential: I generalize - I particularize; discursive: abstractly - concretely
su'a UI2 I generalize evidential: I generalize - I particularize; discursive: abstractly - concretely (cf. sucta, sucni'i)
su SU erase discourse erase to start of discourse or text; drop subject or start over
sozepimu PA* 97.5 number/quantity: 97.5
sosoce'i PA* 99 percent number/quantity: 99% (number)
sonono PA* 900 number/quantity: 900 [nine hundred]
sono PA* 90 number/quantity: 90 [ninety]
somoi MOI* is ninth among quantified selbri: convert 9 to ordinal selbri; x1 is ninth among x2 ordered by rule x3
soki'o PA* 9,000 number/quantity: 9,000 expressed with comma
soi SOI reciprocal sumti discursive: reciprocal sumti marker; indicates a reciprocal relationship between sumti
so'uroi ROI* a few times tense interval modifier: a few times; objective tense; defaults as time tense
so'u PA4 few digit/number: few
so'o PA4 several digit/number: several
so'iroi ROI* many times tense interval modifier: many times; objective tense; defaults as time tense
so'imei MOI* is a bunch quantified selbri: convert many to cardinal; x1 is a set with many members x2 of total set x3
so'i PA4 many digit/number: many
so'eroi ROI* usually tense interval modifier: usually; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
so'e PA4 most digit/number: most
so'a PA4 almost all digit/number: almost all (digit/number)
so PA1 9 digit/number: 9 (digit) [nine]
slaka bu BY* close-comma letteral: Lojban "," character
si'u BAI aided by sidju modal, 1st place (aiding agent) aided by …
si'o NU concept abstract abstractor: idea/concept abstractor; x1 is x2's concept of [bridi]
si'i VUhU4 sigma summation trinary mathematical operator: [sigma summation of a using variable b over range c]
si'e MOI portion selbri convert number to portion selbri; x1 is an (n)th portion of mass/totality x2; (cf. gunma)
si'a UI3b similarly discursive: similarly (cf. simsa, panra)
si SI erase word erase the last Lojban word, treating non-Lojban text as a single word
sezu'e BAI* goalfully acting at zukte modal, 2nd place purposefully; goalfully acting at …
sezau BAI* approving zanru modal, 2nd place approvingly; approving …
seva'u BAI* with beneficiary xamgu modal, 2nd place beneficiary case tag for the benefit of…; with beneficiary …
seva'o BAI* as conditions for vanbi modal, 2nd place (environment) as conditions/environment of/for …
setu'i BAI* as a location of stuzi modal, 2nd place as a location of …
seti'u BAI* at the same time as tcika modal, 2nd place (for letters) at the same time as … ; label with event
seti'i BAI* suggesting stidi modal, 2nd place suggestively; suggesting (idea/action) …
setai BAI* as a form of tamsmi modal, 2nd place similarly; resembling … (in ideal form) (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)
seta'i BAI* as a method for tadji modal, 2nd place methodically; as a method for doing …
sesi'u BAI* assisting sidju modal, 2nd place assisting … (in doing/maintaining something)
sesau BAI* necessary for sarcu modal, 2nd place (process) necessarily; necessary for …
seri'i BAI* experiencing lifri modal, 2nd place experiencing …; undergoing …
seri'anai BAI* causal nevertheless rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causal nevertheless …
seri'a BAI* causal therefore rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causal therefore …
serai BAI* superlative in traji modal, 2nd place (property) -est; most extremely; superlative in …
sera'i BAI* as an origin of krasi modal, 2nd place originally; as an origin/starting point of …
sera'a BAI* concerning srana modal, 2nd place (pertaining to) relevantly; concerning … (less specific)
sepu'e BAI* processing from pruce modal, 2nd place (inputs) processing from inputs …
sepu'a BAI* in order to please pluka modal, 2nd place (for) pleasingly; pleasing …; in order to please …
sepo'i BAI* sequenced by rules porsi modal, 2nd place sequentially; sequenced by rules …
sepi'o BAI* using tool pilno modal, 2nd place (instrumental) tool/machine/apparatus/acting entity; using (tool) …
sepa'u BAI* as a part of pagbu modal, 2nd place (whole) partially; as a part of …
sepa'a BAI* similar to panra modal, 2nd place similarly; similar to …
seni'inai BAI* entails nevertheless nibli modal, 2nd place entails nevertheless …
seni'i BAI* entails therefore nibli modal, 2nd place entails therefore …
semu'u BAI* example of property mupli modal, 2nd place as an example of property …
semu'inai BAI* motive nevertheless mukti modal, 2nd place motive nevertheless …
semu'i BAI* motive therefore mukti modal, 2nd place motive therefore …; motivating action …
seme'e BAI* as a name for cmene modal, 2nd place (the named one) as a name for …
seme'anai BAI* not less than mleca modal, 2nd place (relative!) not less than …; usually a sumti modifier
seme'a BAI* less than mleca modal, 2nd place (relative!) less than …; usually a sumti modifier
semaunai BAI* not more than zmadu modal, 2nd place (relative!) not more than …; usually a sumti modifier
semau BAI* more than zmadu modal, 2nd place (relative!) more than …; usually a sumti modifier
sema'i BAI* as a standard for manri modal, 2nd place (of reference) as a reference standard for observing …
sema'e BAI* made of material marji modal, 2nd place made of material/composition …
seli'e BAI* preceding lidne modal, 2nd place preceding …;leading … ; non-time sequence
sele'a BAI* as a category of klesi modal, 2nd place as a category of/within …
sela'u BAI* in quantity klani modal, 2nd place in quantity …; measured as …
seku'u BAI* in culture of kulnu modal, 2nd place (people) in culture of …
sekoi BAI* as boundary of korbi modal, 2nd place (bounding) as boundary of …
seki'unai BAI* reason nevertheless krinu modal, 2nd place reason nevertheless …
seki'u BAI* reason therefore krinu modal, 2nd place reason therefore …
seki'i BAI* related to ckini modal, 2nd place (same as 1st) related to …
sekai ma BAI* which kind? sumti question asking for a characteristic property/quality; which?
sekai BAI* with property ckaji modal, 2nd place (quality) characterized by …; with property …
seka'i BAI* on behalf of krati modal, 2nd place representingly; on behalf of …
seka'a BAI* with destination klama modal, 2nd place with destination …
seji'u BAI* supporting jicmu modal, 2nd place (from basis) supporting …; as a basis for …
seji'o BAI* controlling aspects jitro modal, 2nd place controlledly; controlling/guiding aspects …
seji'e BAI* as a limit of jimte modal, 2nd place limitedly; as a limit of …
seja'i BAI* by rule prescribing javni modal, 2nd place orderly; by rule prescribing …
seja'enai BAI* results despite jalge modal, 2nd place (event causal) results despite …
seja'e BAI* results because jalge modal, 2nd place (event causal) results because of …
sei SEI discursive bridi start discursive (metalinguistic) bridi
segau BAI* as agent in doing gasnu modal, 2nd place actor/agent case complement; actively; as active agent in doing …
sega'a BAI* observing zgana modal, 2nd place observing …
sefi'e BAI* creating work finti modal, 2nd place creatively; creating work …
sefa'e BAI* in reversal of fatne modal, 2nd place (same as 1st); backwards; in reversal of …
sedu'u NU* sentence abstract compound abstractor: sentence/equation abstract; x1 is text expressing [bridi] which is x2
sedu'o BAI* knowing facts djuno modal, 2nd place knowingly; knowing facts …
sedu'i BAI* equal to dunli modal, 2nd place (same as 1st); equal to … [same as 1st place modal]
sedi'o BAI* at specific locus diklo modal, 2nd place locally; at specific locus …
sede'i BAI* on the same date as detri modal, 2nd place (for letters) on the same date as … ; label with event
secu'u BAI* expressing cusku modal, 2nd place (saying) expressively; expressing …
seci'u BAI* on scale measuring ckilu modal, 2nd place used in scalar negation on scale measuring …
seci'o BAI* emoting cinmo modal, 2nd place (shows attitude) emotionally; emoting …
seci'e BAI* with system function ciste modal, 2nd place with system function …
secau BAI* without claxu modal, 2nd place (lacking) without …
seca'i BAI* with authority over catni modal, 2nd place authoritatively; with authority over …
sebe'i BAI* transmitting benji modal, 2nd place (message/cargo) transmitting …
sebau BAI* in language of bangu modal, 2nd place (speakers) in language of speakers …
sebai BAI* compelling bapli modal, 2nd place (forcing result) compelling event …
seba'i BAI* instead of basti modal, 2nd place instead of …
se'u SEhU end discursive elidable terminator: end discursive bridi or mathematical precedence;usually elidable
se'o UI2 I know internally evidential: I know by internal experience (dream, vision, or personal revelation) (cf. senva)
se'inai UI*5 other-oriented attitudinal modifier: self-oriented - other-oriented
se'i UI5 self-oriented attitudinal modifier: self-oriented - other-oriented (cf. sevzi, drata)
se'e BY1 character code following digits code a character (in ASCII, Unicode, etc.)
se'anai UI*5 dependency attitudinal modifier: self-sufficiency - dependency
se'a UI5 self-sufficiency attitudinal modifier: self-sufficiency - dependency (cf. sezysei, kantcu)
se SE 2nd conversion 2nd conversion; switch 1st/2nd places
sau BAI requiring sarcu modal, 1st place requiring …
sai CAI strong emotion attitudinal: moderate intensity attitude modifier
sa'unai UI*3 elaborating discursive: simply - elaborating
sa'u UI3 simply speaking discursive: simply - elaborating (cf. sampu, pluja)
sa'o VUhU4 derivative trinary mathematical operator: [derivative of a with respect to b of degree c]
sa'i VUhU4 matrix of columns n-ary mathematical operator: operands are vectors to be treated as matrix columns
sa'enai UI*3 loosely speaking discursive: precisely speaking - loosely speaking
sa'e UI3 precisely speaking discursive: precisely speaking - loosely speaking (cf. satci, jibni)
sa'a UI3a editorial insertion discursive: material inserted by editor/narrator (bracketed text) (cf. setca)
sa SA erase utterance erase complete or partial utterance; next word shows how much erasing to do
ry BY2 r letteral for r
ru'u FAhA2 surrounding location tense relation/direction; surrounding/annular …
ru'o BY1 Cyrillic shift shift letterals to Cyrillic alphabet
ru'inai TAhE* occasionally tense interval modifier: occasional/intermittent/discontinuous; defaults as time tense
ru'i TAhE continuously tense interval modifier: continuously; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
ru'e CAI weak emotion attitudinal: weak intensity attitude modifier
ru'a UI2 I postulate evidential: I postulate (cf. sruma)
ru KOhA5 earlier sumti pro-sumti: a remote past sumti, before all other in-use backcounting sumti
roroi ROI* always tense interval modifier: always; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
romoi MOI* is last among quantified selbri: is final among; convert all to ordinal selbri; x1 is last among x2, rule x3
romai MAI* lastly discursive utterance ordinal: finally; last utterance ordinal
roi ROI quantified tense converts number to an objectively quantified tense interval modifier; defaults to time tense
roda KOhA* everything logically quantified universal sumti: everything (unless restricted)
ro'unai UI*4 sexual abstinence emotion category/modifier: sexual - sexual abstinence
ro'u UI4 sexual emotion category/modifier: sexual - sexual abstinence (cf. cinse)
ro'onai UI*4 denying physical emotion category/modifier: physical - denying physical
ro'o UI4 physical emotion category/modifier: physical - denying physical (cf. xadni)
ro'inai UI*4 denying emotion emotion category/modifier: emotional - denying emotion
ro'i UI4 emotional emotion category/modifier: emotional - denying emotion (cf. cinmo)
ro'enai UI*4 mindless emotion category/modifier: mental - mindless
ro'e UI4 mental emotion category/modifier: mental - mindless (cf. menli)
ro'anai UI*4 antisocial emotion category/modifier: social - antisocial
ro'a UI4 social emotion category/modifier: social - antisocial (cf. jikca)
ro PA4 each digit/number: each, all
ri'u FAhA2 on the right of location tense relation/direction; rightwards/to the right of …
ri'o VUhU4 integral trinary mathematical operator: [integral of a with respect to b over range c]
ri'i BAI experienced by lifri modal, 1st place patient/passive case tag; happens to…,experienced by…,with passive…
ri'enai UI*5 restraint of emotion attitudinal modifier: release of emotion - emotion restraint
ri'e UI5 release of emotion attitudinal modifier: release of emotion - emotion restraint (cf. cniri'u, cnicru)
ri'anai BAI* despite cause rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental) despite cause …
ri'a ma BAI* with what cause? sumti question asking for a physical cause; why?
ri'a BAI because of cause rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental) causal because …
ri KOhA5 last sumti pro-sumti: the last sumti, as determined by back-counting rules
reroi ROI* twice tense interval modifier; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
renono PA* 200 number/quantity: 200 [two hundred]
renomei MOI* is a score quantifier selbri: convert 20 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the score of members x2
reno PA* 20 number/quantity: 20 [twenty]
remoi MOI* is second among quantified selbri: convert 2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is second among x2 ordered by rule x3
remei MOI* is a pair quantified selbri: convert 2 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the pair of members x2
remai MAI* secondly discursive: second utterance ordinal
reki'o PA* 2,000 number/quantity: 2,000 expressed with comma
rei PA2 hex digit E digit/number: hex digit E (decimal 14) [fourteen]
re'u ROI ordinal tense converts number to an objectively quantified ordinal tense interval modifier; defaults to time
re'o FAhA3 adjacent to location tense relation/direction; adjacent to/touching/contacting …
re'inai COI* not ready to receive vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive
re'i COI ready to receive vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive
re'enai UI*4 sacrilege emotion category/modifier: spiritual/worship - sacrilege
re'e UI4 spiritual emotion category/modifier: religious/spiritual/worship - sacrilege (cf. lijda)
re'a VUhU4 transpose unary mathematical operator: matrix transpose/dual; A*
re PA1 2 digit/number: 2 (digit) [two]
raumoi MOI* is enoughth among quantified selbri: converts enough to ordinal; x1 is enoughth among x2, order rule x3
raumei MOI* are enough quantified selbri: converts enough to cardinal; x1 is a set with members x2, enough by std. x3
rau PA4 enough digit/number: enough; subjective
rai BAI with superlative traji modal, 1st place with superlative …
ra'unai UI*3 incidentally discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally
ra'ucu'i UI*3 equally discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally
ra'u UI3 chiefly discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally (cf. ralju, vajni)
ra'o RAhO pro-assign update flag GOhA to indicate pro-assignment context updating for all pro-assigns in referenced bridi
ra'i BAI from source krasi modal, 1st place from source/origin/starting point …
ra'e PA3 repeating decimal digit/number: repeating digits (of a decimal) follow
ra'a BAI pertained to by srana modal, 1st place pertained to by … (generally more specific)
ra KOhA5 recent sumti pro-sumti: a recent sumti before the last one, as determined by back-counting rules
py BY2 p letteral for p
puzu PU* a long time before time tense: a long time before; (tense/modal)
puzi PU* a short time before time tense: a short time before; (tense/modal)
puze'u PU* for an era in past time tense: for a long interval some time in the past; (tense/modal)
puze'i PU* for a moment in past time tense: for a short interval some time in the past; (tense/modal)
puze'a PU* for a period in past time tense: for a medium length interval some time in the past; (tense/modal)
puza PU* a medium time before time tense: a medium time before; (tense/modal)
pupu PU* had earlier been time tense: had earlier been; (tense/modal)
pujeca PU* before and during time tense: before and during; (tense/modal)
pujeba PU* before and after time tense: before and after; (tense/modal)
puca'o ZAhO* was then time tense: was then; (tense/modal)
puca'a PU* actually was time tense: past actuality; modal aspect
puba PU* was going to time tense: was going to; (tense/modal)
pu'u NU1 process abstract abstractor: process (event) abstractor; x1 is process of [bridi] proceeding in stages x2
pu'o ZAhO anticipative interval event contour: in anticipation of …; until … ; inchoative ----| |
pu'i CAhA can and has modal aspect: can and has; demonstrated potential
pu'e BAI by process pruce modal, 1st place (in manner 1) by process …
pu'a BAI pleased by pluka modal, 1st place pleased by …
pu PU before time tense relation/direction: did [selbri]; before/prior to [sumti]; default past tense
poi NOI restrictive clause restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with identifying information to a sumti
po'u GOI restrictive identity restrictive appositive phrase marker: which is the same thing as
po'o UI3b uniquely discursive: uniquely, only, solely: the only relevant case (cf. pamei, mulno, frica)
po'i BAI in the sequence porsi modal, 1st place (in order) sequentially; in the sequence …
po'e GOI which belongs to restrictive relative phrase marker: which belongs to … ; inalienable possession
po GOI is specific to restrictive relative phrase marker: which is specific to …; normal possessive physical/legal
pisu'o PA* at least some of number: at least some of
piso'uroi ROI* rarely tense interval modifier: rarely; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
piso'u PA* a little of number: a little of
piso'iroi ROI* much of the time tense interval modifier: often; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
piso'i PA* much of number: much of
piso'a PA* almost all of number: almost all of
pirosi'e MOI* is the whole of quantified selbri: converts all-of to portion selbri; x1 is the whole portion of mass x2
piro PA* all of number: all of
piresi'e MOI* is a fifth portion quantified selbri: convert .2 ⇔ 1/5 to portion selbri; x1 is 1/5 of mass/totality x2
pimucu'o MOI* has even odds quantified selbri: convert .5 to probability selbri; event x1 has a 50/50 chance under cond. x2
pimo'a PA* too little of number: too little of
piji'i PA* approximately all of number: approximately all of
pidu'e PA* too much of number: too much of
pi'u JOI cross product non-logical connective: cross product; Cartesian product of sets
pi'o BAI used by pilno modal, 1st place used by …
pi'i VUhU1 times n-ary mathematical operator: times; multiplication operator; [(((a * b) * c) * …)]
pi'e PA3 digit separator digit/number:separates digits for base >16, not current standard, or variable (e.g. time, date)
pi'a VUhU4 matrix of rows n-ary mathematical operator: operands are vectors to be treated as matrix rows
pi PA3 decimal point digit/number: radix (number base) point; default decimal
pei CAI emotion ? attitudinal: attitudinal question; how do you feel about it? with what intensity?
pe'u COI please vocative: please
pe'o PEhO fore mex operator forethought flag for mathematical expression (mex) Polish (forethought) operator
pe'i UI2 I opine evidential: I opine (subjective claim) (cf. jinvi)
pe'e PEhE termset conn mark marks the following connective as joining termsets
pe'a UI3c figurative marks a construct as figurative (non-literal/metaphorical) speech/text
pe GOI restrictive phrase restrictive relative phrase marker: which is associated with …; loosest associative/possessive
paze PA* 17 number/quantity: 17 [seventeen]
paxa PA* 16 number/quantity: 16 [sixteen]
pavo PA* 14 number/quantity: 14 [fourteen]
paunai UI*3 rhetorical question discursive: unreal/rhetorical question follows
pau UI3a question follows discursive: optional question premarker (cf. preti)
paso PA* 19 number/quantity: 19 [nineteen]
paroi ROI* once tense interval modifier: once; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
paremei MOI* is a dozen quantified selbri: convert 12 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with a dozen members x2
pare PA* 12 number/quantity: 12 [twelve]
papa PA* 11 number/quantity: 11 [eleven]
panonomei MOI* is a century quantifier selbri: convert 100 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the century of members x2
panono PA* 100 number/quantity: 100 [one hundred]
panomoi MOI* is tenth among quantified selbri: convert 10 to ordinal selbri; x1 is tenth among x2 ordered by rule x3
panomei MOI* is a decade quantifier selbri: convert 10 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the decade of members x2
pano PA* 10 number/quantity: 10 [ten]
pamu PA* 15 number/quantity: 15 [fifteen]
pamoi MOI* is first among quantified selbri: convert 1 to ordinal selbri; x1 is first among x2 ordered by rule x3
pamo'o MAI* section 1 discursive utterance ordinal: first section/chapter ordinal
pamei MOI* is singular quantified selbri: convert 1 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with single/sole/only member x2
pamai MAI* firstly discursive: first utterance ordinal
paki'o PA* 1,000 number/quantity: 1,000 expressed with comma
pai PA5 pi digit/number: pi (approximately 3.1416…)
paci PA* 13 number/quantity: 13 [thirteen]
pabi PA* 18 number/quantity: 18 [eighteen]
pa'u BAI having component pagbu modal, 1st place having component …
pa'o FAhA3 transfixing location tense relation/direction; transfixing/passing through …
pa'i VUhU2 ratio binary mathematical operator: ratio; [the ratio of a to b]
pa'enai UI*3 prejudice discursive: justice - prejudice
pa'e UI3 justice discursive: justice - prejudice (cf. tcinydracu'a, tcinydrapai, vudypai)
pa'aku BAI* each respectively sumti: explicitly marks respective use as in "THEY read THEIR (respective) books"
pa'a BAI in addition to panra modal, 1st place (parallel; shared property) similarly; in addition to …
pa PA1 1 digit/number: 1 (digit) [one]
ny BY2 n letteral for n
nu'u NUhU end fore termset elidable terminator: end forethought termset; usually elidable except with following sumti
nu'o CAhA can but has not modal aspect: can but has not; unrealized potential
nu'i NUhI start fore termset start forethought termset construct; marks start of place structure set with logical connection
nu'enai COI* non-promise vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise
nu'ecu'i COI* release from promise vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise
nu'e COI promise vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise
nu'a NUhA operator to selbri convert mathematical expression (mex) operator to a selbri/tanru component
nu NU event abstract abstractor: generalized event abstractor; x1 is state/process/achievement/activity of [bridi]
noroi ROI* never tense interval modifier: never; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
nomo'o MAI* section 0 discursive utterance ordinal: zeroth section/chapter ordinal; foreword
noi NOI incidental clause non-restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with incidental information
noda KOhA* nothing at all logically quantified sumti: nothing at all (unless restricted)
no'u GOI incidental identity non-restrictive appositive phrase marker: which incidentally is the same thing as …
no'o PA5 typical value digit/number: typical/average value
no'i NIhO old topic discursive: paragraph break; resume previous topic
no'e NAhE scalar midpoint not midpoint scalar negator: neutral point between je'a and to'e; "not really"
no'a GOhA next outer bridi pro-bridi: repeats the bridi in which this one is embedded
no PA1 0 digit/number: 0 (digit) [zero]
ni'u PA3 negative number digit/number: minus sign; negative number); default any negative
ni'o NIhO new topic discursive: paragraph break; introduce new topic
ni'inai BAI* despite logic nibli modal, 1st place despite logic …
ni'i ma BAI* by what logic? sumti question asking for a logical proof; why?
ni'i BAI because of logic nibli modal, 1st place logically; logically because …
ni'e NIhE selbri to operand convert selbri to mex operand; used to create new non-numerical quantifiers; e.g. "herd" of oxen
ni'a FAhA2 below location tense relation/direction; downwards/down from …
ni NU amount abstract abstractor: quantity/amount abstractor; x1 is quantity/amount of [bridi] measured on scale x2
nei GOhA current bridi pro-bridi: repeats the current bridi
ne'u FAhA1 south of location tense relation/direction; south of
ne'o VUhU3 factorial unary mathematical operator: factorial; a!
ne'i FAhA3 within location tense relation/direction; within/inside of/into …
ne'a FAhA3 next to location tense relation/direction; approximating/next to …
ne GOI incidental phrase non-restrictive relative phrase marker: which incidentally is associated with …
nau CUhE reference point tense: refers to current space/time reference absolutely
naja JA* tanru only if logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conditional/only if
nai NAI negate last word attached to cmavo to negate them; various negation-related meanings
nago'i GOhA* deny last bridi selbri: repeats preceding bridi while denying it as false; pro-assign values are unchanged
nagi'a GIhA* bridi only if logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conditional/only if
na.a A* sumti only if logical connective: sumti afterthought conditional/only if
na'u NAhU selbri to operator convert selbri to mex operator; used to create less-used operators using le'avla, lujvo, etc.
na'onai TAhE* atypically tense interval modifier: atypically; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
na'o TAhE typically tense interval modifier: characteristically/typically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense
na'i UI3a metalinguistic not discursive: metalinguistic negator (cf. naldra, nalmapti)
na'epu'i CAhA* has never modal aspect: has never, and perhaps cannot; other-than-demonstrated-ability
na'efa'a FAhA* not towards point space direction: not towards specified point, contrary negation; direction modal
na'e NAhE scalar contrary contrary scalar negator: other than …; not …; a scale or set is implied
na'a BY1 cancel shifts cancel all letteral shifts
na NA bridi negator bridi contradictory negator; scope is an entire bridi; logically negates in some cmavo compounds
my BY2 m letteral for m
munono PA* 500 number/quantity: 500 [five hundred]
muno PA* 50 number/quantity: 50 [fifty]
mumoi MOI* is fifth among quantified selbri: convert 5 to ordinal selbri; x1 is fifth among x2 ordered by rule x3
mumei MOI* is a quintet quantifier selbri: convert 5 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the quintet of members x2
muki'o PA* 5,000 number/quantity: 5,000 expressed with comma
mu'u BAI exemplified by mupli modal, 1st place exemplified by …
mu'onai COI* more to come vocative: over (response OK) - more to come
mu'o COI over vocative: over (response OK) - more to come
mu'inai BAI* despite motive mukti modal, 1st place despite motive …
mu'i ma BAI* with what motive? sumti question asking for a motive; why?
mu'i BAI because of motive mukti modal, 1st place because of motive …
mu'e NU1 point-event abstract abstractor: achievement (event) abstractor; x1 is the event-as-a-point/achievement of [bridi]
mu'anai UI*3 concluding examples discursive: for example - omitting - end examples
mu'acu'i UI*3 omitting examples discursive: for example - omitting - end examples
mu'a UI3 for example discursive: for example - omitting - end examples (cf. mupli)
mu PA1 5 digit/number: 5 (digit) [five]
moi MOI ordinal selbri convert number to ordinal selbri; x1 is (n)th member of set x2 ordered by rule x3
mo'u ZAhO completive interval event contour: at the natural ending point of …; completive | >|<
mo'o MAI section ordinal higher-order utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to ordinal, usually a section/chapter
mo'izu'a FAhA* leftwardsly space motion tense: leftwardsly; to the left directional space motion
mo'izo'i FAhA* approaching space motion tense: approaching directional space motion
mo'izo'a FAhA* passing by space motion tense: passing by a site directional space motion
mo'ize'o FAhA* outwardsly space motion tense: outwardsly; outward directional space motion
mo'ivu'a FAhA* westwardly space motion tense: westwardly; to the west directional space motion
mo'ito'o FAhA* moving away from space motion tense: moving away from a point directional space motion
mo'iti'a FAhA* rearwardsly space motion tense: rearwardsly; rearwards directional space motion
mo'ite'e FAhA* moving the border space motion tense: moving along the border directional space motion
mo'iru'u FAhA* orbiting space motion tense: orbiting; surrounding/annular directional space motion
mo'iri'u FAhA* rightwardly space motion tense: rightwardly; to the right directional space motion
mo'ire'o FAhA* along space motion tense: along; along a path directional space motion
mo'ipa'o FAhA* passing through space motion tense: passing through directional space motion
mo'ini'a FAhA* downwardly space motion tense: downwardly; downwards directional space motion
mo'ine'u FAhA* southwardly space motion tense: southwardly; to the south directional space motion
mo'ine'i FAhA* into space motion tense: moving into directional space motion
mo'ine'a FAhA* approximating space motion tense: approximating; moving around the neighborhood of … space motion
mo'iga'u FAhA* upwardly space motion tense: upwardly; upwards directional space motion
mo'ifa'a FAhA* arriving at space motion tense: arriving at; arriving at a point directional space motion
mo'idu'a FAhA* eastwardly space motion tense: eastwardly; to the east directional space motion
mo'ica'u FAhA* forward space motion tense: forward directional space motion
mo'ibu'u FAhA* moving to coincide space motion tense: moving to coincide directional space motion
mo'ibe'a FAhA* northwardly space motion tense: northwardly; to the north directional space motion
mo'i MOhI space motion mark motions in space-time
mo'e MOhE sumti to operand convert sumti to mex operand; sample use in story arithmetic: [3 apples] + [3 apples] ⇔ what
mo'aroi ROI* too few times tense interval modifier: too few times; objective tense; defaults as time tense
mo'a PA4 too few digit/number: too few; subjective
mo GOhA bridi ? pro-bridi: bridi/selbri/brivla question
mi'u UI3b ditto discursive: ditto (cf. mintu)
mi'o KOhA3 me and you pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) and you the listener(s)
mi'i BIhI center-range non-logical interval connective: ordered components: … center, … range surrounding center
mi'enai COI* no, I am not self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; denies identity of speaker
mi'e COI self-introduction self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; identifies speaker
mi'a KOhA3 we, not you pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) and others unspecified, but not you, the listener
mi KOhA3 me pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s); identified by self-vocative
mei MOI cardinal selbri convert number to cardinality selbri; x1 is the mass formed from set x2 whose n member(s) are x3
me'u MEhU end sumti to selbri elidable terminator: end sumti that was converted to selbri; usually elidable
me'o LI the mex the mathematical expression (unevaluated); convert unevaluated mathematical expression to sumti
me'i PA3 less than digit/number: less than
me'e ma BAI* with what name? sumti question asking for a name; who?; requires quoted name as an answer
me'e BAI with name cmene modal, 1st place (requires quote) with name …; so-called …
me'a BAI undercut by mleca modal, 1st place (a lesser) undercut by … ; usually a sumti modifier
me ME sumti to selbri convert sumti to selbri/tanru element; x1 is specific to [sumti] in aspect x2
mau BAI exceeded by zmadu modal, 1st place (a greater) exceeded by … ; usually a sumti modifier
mai MAI sentence ordinal utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to an ordinal, such as an item or paragraph number
ma'u PA3 positive number digit/number: plus sign; positive number; default any positive
ma'o MAhO operand to operator convert letteral string or other mathematical expression (mex) operand to mex operator
ma'i BAI in reference frame manri modal, 1st place (by standard 2) in reference frame …
ma'e BAI material object marji modal, 1st place material in object/substance …
ma'a KOhA3 we with you pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) and you the listener(s) and others unspecified
ma KOhA7 sumti ? pro-sumti: sumti question (what/who/how/why/etc.); appropriately fill in sumti blank
ly BY2 l letteral for l
lu'u LUhU end sumti qualifiers elidable terminator: end of sumti qualifiers; usually elidable except before a sumti
lu'o LAhE the mass composed of the mass composed of; converts another description type to a mass composed of the members
lu'i LAhE the set composed of the set with members; converts another description type to a set of the members
lu'e LAhE the symbol for the symbol for (indirect discourse); uses the symbol/word(s) for a sumti as the desired sumti
lu'a LAhE the individuals of the members of the set/components of the mass; converts another description type to individuals
lu LU quote start grammatical quotation; quoted text should be grammatical on its own
loi LE the mass really is veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) that is(are) …
lo'u LOhU error quote start questionable/out-of-context quote; text should be Lojban words, but needn't be grammatical
lo'o LOhO end mex sumti elidable terminator: end math express.(mex) sumti; end mex-to-sumti conversion; usually elidable
lo'i LE the set really is veridical descriptor: the set of those that really are …, treated as a set
lo'e LE the typical veridical descriptor: the typical one(s) who really is(are) …
lo'a BY1 Lojban shift shift letterals to Lojban (Roman) alphabet
lo LE the really is veridical descriptor: the one(s) that really is(are) …
li'u LIhU end quote elidable terminator: end grammatical quotation; seldom elidable except at end of text
li'o UI3a omitted text discursive: omitted text (quoted material)
li'i NU experience abstract abstractor: experience abstractor; x1 is x2's experience of [bridi] (participant or observer)
li'e BAI preceded by lidne modal, 1st place preceded by …; non-time sequencing
li'anai UI*3 obscurely discursive: clearly - obscurely
li'a UI3 clearly discursive: clearly - obscurely (cf. klina)
li LI the number the number/evaluated expression; convert number/operand/evaluated math expression to sumti
levu LE* that yonder located descriptor: descriptive that-yonder (non-demonstrative)
levi LE* this here located descriptor: descriptive this-here (non-demonstrative)
leva LE* that there located descriptor: descriptive that-there (non-demonstrative)
letu LE* the yonder one's possessive/associative descriptor: distant demonstrative possessive
leti LE* this one's possessive/associative descriptor: immediate demonstrative possessive; cannot use for 'THIS …'
leta LE* that one's possessive/associative descriptor: nearby demonstrative possessive; cannot use for 'THAT …'
lemi LE* my described as possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of mine
leko'a LE* it-1's described as possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of it-1's
lei LE the mass described non-veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) described as …
ledo LE* your described as possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of yours
le'u LEhU end error quote end quote of questionable or out-of-context text; not elidable
le'onai UI*5 defensive attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive
le'ocu'i UI*5 passive attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive
le'o UI5 aggressive attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive (cf. gunta, bandu)
le'i LE the set described non-veridical descriptor: the set of those described as …, treated as a set
le'e LE the stereotypical non-veridical descriptor: the stereotype of those described as …
le'a BAI in category klesi modal, 1st place (scalar set) in/of category …
le xego'i KOhA* the x5 of last bridi description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x5 of the previous bridi
le vego'i KOhA* the x4 of last bridi description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x4 of the previous bridi
le tego'i KOhA* the x3 of last bridi description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x3 of the previous bridi
le sego'i KOhA* the x2 of last bridi description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x2 of the previous bridi
le jaivi LE* the location of description: marks description extracting the location place of the description bridi
le jaigau LE* the agent in description: marks description extracting the agentive place of the description selbri
le jaica LE* the time of description: marks description extracting the time tense place of the description bridi
le go'i KOhA* the x1 of last bridi description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x1 of the previous bridi
le LE the described non-veridical descriptor: the one(s) described as …
lau LAU punctuation mark 2-word letteral/shift: punctuation mark or special symbol follows
lai LA the mass of named name descriptor: the mass of individual(s) named … ; takes name or selbri description
la'u ma BAI* in what quantity? sumti question asking for a quantity; how many?
la'u BAI quantifying klani modal, 1st place (amount) quantifying …; being a quantity of …
la'o ZOI the non-Lojban named delimited non-Lojban name; the resulting quote sumti is treated as a name
la'i LA the set of named name descriptor: the set of those named … ; takes name or selbri description
la'edi'u KOhA* last utterance it pro-sumti: the referent of the last utterance; the state described: "IT was fun"
la'e LAhE the referent of the referent of (indirect pointer); uses the referent of a sumti as the desired sumti
la'anai UI*3 improbability discursive: probability - improbability
la'a UI3 probability discursive: probability - improbability (cf. lakne)
la LA that named name descriptor: the one(s) called … ; takes name or selbri description
ky BY2 k letteral for k
ku'u BAI in culture kulnu modal, 1st place in culture …
ku'o KUhO end relative clause elidable terminator: end NOI relative clause; always elidable, but preferred in complex clauses
ku'i UI3b however discursive: however/but/in contrast (cf. karbi, dukti, nalpanra)
ku'e KUhE end mex forethought elidable terminator: end mathematical (mex) forethought (Polish) expression; often elidable
ku'a JOI intersection non-logical connective: intersection of sets
ku KU end sumti elidable terminator: end description, modal, or negator sumti; often elidable
koi BAI bounded by korbi modal, 1st place (bordered by) bounded by …
ko'u KOhA4 it-5 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #5 (specified by goi)
ko'o KOhA4 it-4 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #4 (specified by goi)
ko'i KOhA4 it-3 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #3 (specified by goi)
ko'e KOhA4 it-2 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #2 (specified by goi)
ko'a KOhA4 it-1 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #1 (specified by goi)
ko KOhA3 imperative pro-sumti: you (imperative); make it true for you, the listener
ki'unai BAI* despite reason krinu modal, 1st place despite reason …
ki'u ma BAI* with what reason? sumti question asking for a rational explanation/justification; why?
ki'u BAI because of reason krinu modal, 1st place (justified by) justifiably; because of reason …
ki'o PA3 number comma digit/number: number comma; thousands
ki'i BAI as a relation of ckini modal, 1st place (related to) relatively; as a relation of …
ki'enai COI* no thanks to you vocative: thanks - no thanks to you
ki'e COI thanks vocative: thanks - no thanks to you
ki'anai UI*6 understanding non-question: understanding of something said
ki'a UI6 textual confusion attitudinal question: confusion about something said (cf. cfipu, kucli)
ki KI tense default tense/modal: set/use tense default; establishes new open scope space/time/modal reference base
kei KEI end abstraction elidable terminator: end abstraction bridi (often elidable)
ke'unai UI*3 continuing discursive: repeating - continuing
ke'u UI3 repeating discursive: repeating - continuing (cf. refbasna, krefu, rapli, velde'a)
ke'o COI please repeat vocative: please repeat
ke'i GAhO exclusive interval open interval bracket marker; modifies intervals in non-logical connectives; exclude boundaries
ke'e KEhE end grouping elidable terminator: end of tanru left grouping override (usually elidable)
ke'a KOhA7 relativized it pro-sumti: relativized sumti (object of relative clause)
ke KE start grouping start grouping of tanru, etc; … type of … ; overrides normal tanru left grouping
kau UI3a indirect question discursive: marks word serving as focus of indirect question: "I know WHO went to the store"
kai BAI characterizing ckaji modal, 1st place characterizing …
ka'u UI2 I know culturally evidential: I know by cultural means (myth or custom) (cf. kluju'o)
ka'o PA5 imaginary i digit/number: imaginary i; square root of -1
ka'i BAI represented by krati modal, 1st place represented by …
ka'e CAhA innately capable of modal aspect: innate capability; possibly unrealized
ka'a BAI gone to by klama modal, 1st place gone to by …
ka NU property abstract abstractor: property/quality abstractor (-ness); x1 is quality/property exhibited by [bridi]
jy BY2 j letteral for j
ju'u VUhU2 number base binary mathematical operator: number base; [a interpreted in the base b]
ju'opei UI*6 how certain? attitudinal: certainty question
ju'onai UI*5 impossibility attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility
ju'ocu'i UI*5 uncertainty attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility
ju'ocai UI*5 quite certain attitudinal modifier: intense certainty
ju'o UI5 certainty attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility (cf. birti, cumki)
ju'inai COI* ignore me vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me
ju'icu'i COI* at ease vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me
ju'i COI attention vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me
ju'e JOI vague connective vague non-logical connective: analogous to plain ".i"
ju'a UI2 I state evidential: I state - (default) elliptical/non-specific basis (cf. xusra)
ju JA tanru whether logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought whether-or-not
jonai JA* tanru xor logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut'
joibu BY* and letteral: ampersand character; especially used in standing for a mixed connective
joi JOI in a mass with non-logical connective: mixed conjunction; "and" meaning "mixed together", forming a mass
jo'u JOI in common with non-logical connective: in common with; along with (unmixed)
jo'o BY1 Arabic shift shift letterals to Arabic alphabet
jo'i JOhI array join mathematical expression (mex) operands into an array
jo'e JOI union non-logical connective: union of sets
jo'a UI3a metalinguistic yes discursive: metalinguistic affirmer (cf. drani)
jo JA tanru iff logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if
ji'u BAI based on jicmu modal, 1st place (assumptions); given that …; based on …
ji'o BAI under direction of jitro modal, 1st place (control) controlledly; under direction of …
ji'ini'u PA* rounded down rounded down (appended after string of digits indicating a rounded value)
ji'ima'u PA* rounded up rounded up (appended after string of digits indicating a rounded value)
ji'i PA4 approximately digit/number: approximately (default the typical value in this context) (number)
ji'e BAI up to limit jimte modal, 1st place limitedly; up to limit …
ji'a UI3b in addition discursive: additionally (cf. jmina)
ji A sumti conn ? logical connective: sumti afterthought connective question
jenai JA* tanru but not logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought x but not y
jei NU truth abstract abstractor: truth-value abstractor; x1 is truth value of [bridi] under epistemology x2
je'unai UI*3 falsity discursive: truth - falsity
je'u UI3 truth discursive: truth - falsity (cf. jetnu)
je'o BY1 Hebrew shift shift letterals to Hebrew alphabet
je'i JA tanru conn ? logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conn question
je'enai COI* negative acknowledge vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; I didn't hear you
je'e COI roger vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; used to acknowledge offers and thanks
je'a NAhE scalar affirmer scalar affirmer; denies scalar negation: Indeed!
je JA tanru and logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought and
jau PA2 hex digit D digit/number: hex digit D (decimal 13) [thirteen]
jaivi SE* location conversion convert location tense (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra place (fai)
jaigau SE* agent conversion makes x1 the agent of a bridi; old 1st place moves to extra place (fai)
jaica SE* time conversion convert time tense (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra place (fai)
jai JAI modal conversion convert tense/modal (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra FA place (fai)
ja'o UI2 I conclude evidential: I conclude (cf. selni'i, ni'ikri)
ja'i BAI by rule javni modal, 1st place (by standard 1) orderly; by rule …
ja'enai BAI* nevertheless result jalge modal, 1st place (event causal) nevertheless result …
ja'e BAI therefore result jalge modal, 1st place resultingly; therefore result …
ja'a NA bridi affirmer bridi logical affirmer; scope is an entire bridi
ja JA tanru or logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought or
gy BY2 g letteral for g
gu'u GUhA fore tanru whether logical connective: tanru-internal forethought whether-or-not (with gi)
gu'onai GUhA* fore tanru xor logical connective: tanru-internal forethought exclusive or (with gi); Latin 'aut'
gu'o GUhA fore tanru iff logical connective: tanru-internal forethought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if (with gi)
gu'i GUhA fore tanru conn ? logical connective: tanru-internal forethought question (with gi)
gu'e GUhA fore tanru and logical connective: tanru-internal forethought and (with gi)
gu'anai GUhA* fore tanru only if logical connective: tanru-internal forethought conditional/only if (with gi)
gu'a GUhA fore tanru or logical connective: tanru-internal forethought or (with gi)
gu GA fore whether logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal whether-or-not (with gi)
gonai GA* fore xor logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal exclusive or (with gi); Latin 'aut'
goi GOI pro-sumti assign sumti assignment; used to define/assign ko'a/fo'a series pro-sumti; Latin 'sive'
go'u GOhA earlier bridi pro-bridi: repeats a remote past bridi
go'o GOhA future bridi pro-bridi: repeats a future bridi, normally the next one
go'ira'o GOhA* true for me too pro-bridi: preceding bridi; repeats claim as true, updating for speaker/listener change
go'i GOhA last bridi pro-bridi: preceding bridi; in answer to a yes/no question, repeats the claim, meaning yes
go'e GOhA penultimate bridi pro-bridi: repeats the next to last bridi
go'a GOhA recent bridi pro-bridi: repeats a recent bridi (usually not the last 2)
go GA fore iff logical connective: forethought all but tanru internal biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if(with gi)
gi'u GIhA bridi whether logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought whether-or-not
gi'onai GIhA* bridi xor logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut'
gi'o GIhA bridi iff logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if
gi'i GIhA bridi conn ? logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conn question
gi'enai GIhA* bridi but not logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought x but not y
gi'e GIhA bridi and logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought and
gi'a GIhA bridi or logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought or
gi GI connective medial logical connective: all but tanru-internal forethought connective medial marker
gei VUhU2 exponential notation trinary mathematical operator: order of magnitude/value/base; [b * (c to the a power)]
ge'u GEhU end relative phrase elidable terminator: end relative/modal phrases; usually elidable in non-complex phrases
ge'o BY1 Greek shift shift letterals to Greek alphabet
ge'i GA fore conn ? logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal connective question (with gi)
ge'e UI6 unspecif emotion attitudinal: elliptical/unspecified/non-specific emotion; no particular feeling
ge'a VUhU0 null operator mathematical operator: null mathematical expression (mex) operator (used in >2-ary ops)
ge GA fore and logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal and (with gi)
gau BAI with active agent gasnu modal, 1st place agent/actor case tag with active agent …
ganai GA* fore only if logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal conditional/only if (with gi)
gai PA2 hex digit C digit/number: hex digit C (decimal 12) [twelve]
ga'u FAhA2 above location tense relation/direction; upwards/up from …
ga'o GAhO inclusive interval closed interval bracket marker; mod. intervals in non-logical connectives; include boundaries
ga'inai UI*5 meekness attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of higher rank
ga'icu'i UI*5 equal rank attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of equal rank
ga'i UI5 hauteur attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of lower rank (cf. gapru, cnita)
ga'e BY1 upper-case shift upper-case letteral shift
ga'a BAI to observer zgana modal, 1st place to observer … ; witnessed by …
ga GA fore or logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal or (with gi)
fy BY2 f letteral for f
fu'u VUhU0 unspecif operator n-ary mathematical operator: elliptical/unspecified mathematical expression (mex) operator
fu'o FUhO end indicator scope end indicator long scope; terminates scope of all active indicators
fu'inai UI*5 difficult attitudinal modifier: easy - difficult
fu'i UI5 easy attitudinal modifier: easy - difficult (cf. frili)
fu'e FUhE indicator scope begin indicator long scope
fu'a FUhA reverse Polish reverse Polish mathematical expression (mex) operator flag
fu FA 5th sumti place sumti place tag: tag 5th sumti place
foi FOI end composite lerfu terminator: end composite lerfu; never elidable
fo'u KOhA4 it-10 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #10 (specified by goi)
fo'o KOhA4 it-9 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #9 (specified by goi)
fo'i KOhA4 it-8 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #8 (specified by goi)
fo'e KOhA4 it-7 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #7 (specified by goi)
fo'a KOhA4 it-6 pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #6 (specified by goi)
fo FA 4th sumti place sumti place tag: tag 4th sumti place
fi'u PA3 fraction slash digit/number: fraction slash; default "/n" => 1/n, "n/" => n/1, or "/" alone => golden ratio
fi'o FIhO selbri to modal convert selbri to nonce modal/sumti tag
fi'inai COI* inhospitality vocative: hospitality - inhospitality
fi'i COI hospitality vocative: hospitality - inhospitality; you are welcome/ make yourself at home
fi'e BAI created by finti modal, 1st place (creator) created by …
fi'a FA sumti place ? sumti place tag: place structure number/tag question
fi FA 3rd sumti place sumti place tag: tag 3rd sumti place
fei PA2 hex digit B digit/number: hex digit B (decimal 11) [eleven]
fe'u FEhU end modal selbri elidable terminator: end nonce conversion of selbri to modal; usually elidable
fe'o COI over and out vocative: over and out (end discussion)
fe'i VUhU1 divided by n-ary mathematical operator: divided by; division operator; [(((a / b) / c) / …)]
fe'eza'o ZAhO* continuing too far location event contour tense: superfective in space; continuing too far beyond …
fe'eroroi ROI* everywhere location tense interval modifier: always in space; objectively quantified tense
fe'epu'o ZAhO* up to the edge of location event contour tense: anticipative in space; up to the edge of …
fe'enoroi ROI* nowhere location tense interval modifier: never in space; objectively quantified tense
fe'emo'u ZAhO* at the far end of location event contour tense: completive in space; at the far end of …
fe'eco'i ZAhO* at the point of location event contour tense: achievative in space; at the point of …
fe'eco'a ZAhO* on this edge of location event contour tense: initiative in space; on this edge of …
fe'eca'o ZAhO* throughout location event contour tense: continuative in space; throughout the place of …
fe'eba'o ZAhO* beyond location event contour tense: perfective in space; beyond the place of …
fe'e FEhE space aspects mark space interval distributive aspects; labels interval tense modifiers as location-oriented
fe'a VUhU3 nth root of binary mathematical operator: nth root of; inverse power [a to the 1/b power]
fe FA 2nd sumti place sumti place tag: tag 2nd sumti place
fau BAI in the event of fasnu modal, 1st place (non-causal) in the event of …
fai FA extra sumti place sumti place tag: tag a sumti moved out of numbered place structure; used in modal conversions
fa'u JOI and respectively non-logical connective: respectively; unmixed ordered distributed association
fa'o FAhO end of text unconditional end of text; outside regular grammar; used for computer input
fa'i VUhU2 reciprocal of unary mathematical operator: reciprocal; multiplicative inverse; [1/a]
fa'e BAI reverse of fatne modal, 1st place backwards; reverse of …
fa'a FAhA4 towards point location tense relation/direction; arriving at/directly towards …
fa FA 1st sumti place sumti place tag: tag 1st sumti place
dy BY2 d letteral for d
du'u NU bridi abstract abstractor: predication/bridi abstractor; x1 is predication [bridi] expressed in sentence x2
du'o BAI according to djuno modal, 1st place (info source) authoritatively; according to …; known by …
du'i BAI as much as dunli modal, 1st place (equalled by) equally; as much as …
du'eroi ROI* too many times tense interval modifier: too many times objective tense, defaults as time tense
du'emei MOI* is too many quantifier selbri: convert too many to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with too many members x2
du'e PA4 too many digit/number: too many; subjective
du'a FAhA1 east of location tense relation/direction; east of
du GOhA same identity as identity selbri; ⇔ sign; x1 identically equals x2, x3, etc.; attached sumti refer to same thing
doido'u DOI* O You! generic vocative address to intended listener;
doi DOI vocative marker generic vocative marker; identifies intended listener; elidable after COI
do'u DOhU end vocative elidable terminator: end vocative (often elidable)
do'o KOhA3 you and others pro-sumti: you the listener and others unspecified
do'i KOhA2 unspecif utterance pro-sumti: elliptical/unspecified utterance variable
do'e BAI unspecif modal elliptical/unspecified modal
do'anai UI*3 parsimoniously discursive: generously - parsimoniously
do'a UI3 generously discursive: generously - parsimoniously (cf. dunda)
do KOhA3 you pro-sumti: you listener(s); identified by vocative
di'u KOhA2 last utterance pro-sumti: the last utterance
di'o BAI at the locus of diklo modal, 1st place at the locus of …
di'inai TAhE* irregularly tense interval modifier: irregularly/aperiodically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense
di'i TAhE regularly tense interval modifier: regularly; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
di'e KOhA2 next utterance pro-sumti: the next utterance
di'a ZAhO resumptitive event contour for resumption of a paused process
di KOhA1 something 3 logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 3 (usually restricted)
denpa bu BY* pause symbol letteral: Lojban "." character
dei KOhA2 this utterance pro-sumti: this utterance
de'u KOhA2 recent utterance pro-sumti: a recent utterance
de'o VUhU3 logarithm binary mathematical operator: logarithm; [log/ln a to base b]; default base 10 or e
de'i BAI dated detri modal, 1st place (for letters) dated … ; attaches date stamp
de'e KOhA2 soon utterance pro-sumti: a near future utterance
de'a ZAhO pausative event contour for a temporary halt and ensuing pause in a process
de KOhA1 something 2 logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 2 (usually restricted)
dau PA2 hex digit A digit/number: hex digit A (decimal 10) [ten]
dai UI5 empathy attitudinal modifier: marks empathetic use of preceding attitudinal; shows another's feelings (cf. cnijmi)
da'u KOhA2 earlier utterance pro-sumti: a remote past utterance; "She couldn't have known that IT would be true."
da'o DAhO cancel pro-assigns discursive: cancel pro-sumti/pro-bridi assignments
da'inai UI*3 in fact discursive: supposing - in fact
da'i UI3 supposing discursive: supposing - in fact (cf. sruma)
da'e KOhA2 eventual utterance pro-sumti: remote future utterance; "He'll tell you tomorrow. IT will be a doozy."
da'aremoi MOI* is antepenultimate quantified selbri: converts all-but-2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is antepenult. among x2 by rule x3
da'amoi MOI* is penultimate among quantified selbri: converts all-but-(1) to ordinal selbri; x1 is penultimate among x2 by rule x3
da'a PA4 all except digit/number: all except n; all but n; default 1
da KOhA1 something 1 logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 1 (usually restricted)
cy BY2 c letteral for c
cu'u ko'a BAI* as said by it-1 tagged sumti: can be used for embedded: it-1 said, "…", with editorial unquote and insert
cu'u BAI as said by cusku modal, 1st place (attribution/quotation) as said by source …; used for quotation
cu'o MOI probability selbri convert number to probability selbri; event x1 has probability (n) of occurring under cond. x2
cu'i CAI neutral emotion attitudinal: neutral scalar attitude modifier
cu'e CUhE modal ? tense/modal question
cu'a VUhU3 absolute value unary mathematical operator: absolute value/norm |a|
cu CU selbri separator elidable marker: separates selbri from preceding sumti, allows preceding terminator elision
coico'o COI* greetings in passing vocative: greetings in passing
coi COI greetings vocative: greetings/hello
co'u ZAhO cessative interval event contour: at the ending point of … even if not done; cessative | >< |
co'o COI partings vocative: partings/good-bye
co'i ZAhO achievative interval event contour: at the instantaneous point of …; achievative; point event >|<
co'e GOhA unspecif bridi elliptical/unspecified bridi relationship
co'a ZAhO initiative interval event contour: at the starting point of …; initiative >|< |
co CO tanru inversion tanru inversion operator; "… of type …"; allows modifier trailing sumti without sumti links
ciroi ROI* thrice tense interval modifier: thrice; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense
cinono PA* 300 number/quantity: 300 [three hundred]
cino PA* 30 number/quantity: 30 [thirty]
cimoi MOI* is third among quantified selbri: convert 3 to ordinal selbri; x1 is third among x2 ordered by rule x3
cimei MOI* is a trio quantifier selbri: convert 3 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the trio of members x2
ciki'o PA* 3,000 number/quantity: 3,000 expressed with comma
ci'u BAI on the scale ckilu modal, 1st place on the scale …
ci'o BAI emotionally felt by cinmo modal, 1st place emotionally felt by …
ci'iroi ROI* infinite times tense interval modifier: occurs infinite times, eternally; objective tense; defaults as time
ci'i PA5 infinity digit/number: infinity; followed by digits => aleph cardinality
ci'e BAI in system ciste modal, 1st place used in scalar negation in system/context …
ci PA1 3 digit/number: 3 (digit) [three]
cei CEI pro-bridi assign selbri variable assignment; assigns broda series pro-bridi to a selbri
ce'u KOhA8 lambda pseudo-quantifier binding a variable within an abstraction that represents an open place
ce'o JOI in a sequence with non-logical connective: ordered sequence link; "and then", forming a sequence
ce'i PA3 percent digit/number: % percentage symbol, hundredths
ce'e CEhE afterthought termset links terms into an afterthought termset
ce'a LAU font shift 2-word letteral/shift: the word following indicates a new font (e.g. italics, manuscript)
ce JOI in a set with non-logical connective: set link, unordered; "and also", but forming a set
cau BAI lacked by claxu modal, 1st place lacked by …
capu'o ZAhO* is going to time tense: is going to, is now just about to, is now anticipating; (tense/modal)
cajeba PU* during and after time tense: during and after; (tense/modal)
cai CAI intense emotion attitudinal: strong intensity attitude modifier
caca'o ZAhO* is now time tense: is now/simultaneously, is now in the middle of; (tense/modal)
caca'a PU* currently is time tense: present actuality; modal aspect
caba'o ZAhO* has been time tense: has been, is now in the aftermath of; (tense/modal)
ca'u FAhA2 in front of location tense relation/direction; forwards/to the front of …
ca'o ZAhO continuative interval event contour: during …; continuative |-----|
ca'i BAI by authority of catni modal, 1st place by authority of …
ca'e UI2 I define evidential: I define (cf. mitcu'a, mitsmu)
ca'a CAhA actually is modal aspect: actuality/ongoing event
ca ma PU* when? sumti question asking for a time/date/event; simultaneous with what?
ca PU during time tense relation/direction: is [selbri]; during/simultaneous with [sumti]; present tense
by BY2 b letteral for b
bu'u FAhA3 coincident with location tense relation/direction; coincident with/at the same place as; space equivalent of ca
bu'onai UI*7 end emotion attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion
bu'ocu'i UI*7 continue emotion attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion
bu'o UI7 start emotion attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion
bu'i GOhA some selbri 3 logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 3
bu'e GOhA some selbri 2 logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 2
bu'a GOhA some selbri 1 logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 1
bu BU word to lerfu convert any single word to BY
boi BOI end number or lerfu elidable terminator: terminate numeral or letteral string
bo BO short scope link short scope joiner; joins various constructs with shortest scope and right grouping
binonovo PA* 8004 number/quantity: 8004, without comma
binono PA* 800 number/quantity: 800 [eight hundred]
bino PA* 80 number/quantity: 80 [eighty]
bimoi MOI* is eighth among quantified selbri: convert 8 to ordinal selbri; x1 is eighth among x2 ordered by rule x3
bimei MOI* is a octet quantifier selbri: convert 8 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the octet of members x2
biki'o PA* 8,000 number/quantity: 8,000 expressed with comma
bi'unai UI*3 old information discursive: newly introduced information - previously introduced information
bi'u UI3a new information discursive: newly introduced information - previously introduced information (cf. nindatni, saurdatni)
bi'o BIhI ordered interval non-logical interval connective: ordered from … to …
bi'i BIhI unordered interval non-logical interval connective: unordered between … and …
bi'e BIhE hi priority operator prefixed to a mex operator to indicate high priority
bi PA1 8 digit/number: 8 (digit) [eight]
bei BEI link more sumti separates multiple linked sumti within a selbri; used in descriptions
be'unai UI*5 satiation attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation
be'ucu'i UI*5 presence attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation
be'u UI5 lack attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation (cf. claxu, nitcu, mansa)
be'o BEhO end linked sumti elidable terminator: end linked sumti in specified description
be'i BAI sent by benji modal, 1st place (sender) sent by …
be'e COI request to send vocative: request to send/speak
be'a FAhA1 north of location tense relation/direction; north of
be BE link sumti sumti link to attach sumti (default x2) to a selbri; used in descriptions
bau BAI in language bangu modal, 1st place in language …
bapu PU* will have been time tense: will have been; (tense/modal)
bai BAI compelled by bapli modal, 1st place (forced by) forcedly; compelled by force …
baca'o ZAhO* will be then time tense: will be then; (tense/modal)
baca'a PU* will actually time tense: future actuality; modal aspect
baba PU* will be going to time tense: will be going to; (tense/modal)
ba'unai UI*3 understatement discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement
ba'ucu'i UI*3 accuracy discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement
ba'u UI3 exaggeration discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement (cf. satci, dukse)
ba'o ZAhO perfective interval event contour: in the aftermath of …; since …; perfective | |----
ba'i BAI replaced by basti modal, 1st place replaced by …
ba'e BAhE emphasize next forethought emphasis indicator; indicates next word is especially emphasized
ba'anai UI*2 I remember evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember
ba'acu'i UI*2 I experience evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember
ba'a UI2 I anticipate evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember (cf. bavykri, lifri, morji)
ba PU after time tense relation/direction: will [selbri]; after [sumti]; default future tense