Chinese Computing Terminology 中/英 计算机术语
By Xah Lee. Date: . Last updated: .
Computer Hardware 计算机硬件
- memory = 内存
- touchpad = 触摸板
- USB Interfaces = USB接口
- smartphone = 智能手机
- touchscreen = 触摸屏
- camera = 摄像头
- laptop = 笔记本
- tablet = 平板電腦
computer language terms
- operator = 操作符
- array = 数组
- array index = 数组索引
- nested array = 嵌套数组
- bytecode = 字节码
- byte = 字节
- function = 函數
- object = 对象 or 物件 (Taiwan)
- stack = 堆栈，栈。堆叠 (Taiwan)
- module = 模块
- namespace = 名空间
- int = 整型
- char = 字符型
- constant = 常量
- string = 字符串
- standard input = 标准输入
- standard output = 标准输出
- main = 主程序
- parser = 語法分析器
- interpreter = 直譯器, 解释器
- editor = 编辑器
- compiler = 编译器
- assembler = 汇编程序
- object code = 目标代码
- linker = 链接器
- executable = 執行檔
- source code = 源代码
- preprocessor = 预处理器
- 模拟器 = emulator
- 虚拟机 = virtual machine
- 嵌入式系统 = embedded system
Programing Terms 编程术语
- Functional programming = 函數式編程
- Object-oriented programming = 面向对象程序设计 or 物件導向程式設計 (Taiwan)
- scripting language = 脚本語言 [see “脚本”这词出自哪？]
- dynamic language = 動態語言
- compiled language = 靜態語言
- interpreted language = 直譯式語言
- framework = 框架
- platform = 平台
- Content Management System = 架站系統
- Parallel computing = 并行计算
- Tiling Windows (user interface) = 平鋪式窗口
- user interface = 用户界面
- code generator = 代码生成器
- infix notation = 中缀表达式
- Expression Transformation = 形式轉化
- Pattern Matching = 形式配對
Algorithms
- overhead = 额外开销
- brute force = 穷举
- Recursion = 递归 or 递回
Internet 电脑网
- the internet = 互联网
- search engine = 搜索引擎
- social network = 社交网络
- blog = 博客
- internet cafe = 网吧
- blogger = 博主
- administrator = 管理员
- programming = 编程
- developer = 开发人员
- tweet = 微博
- a post = 帖子
- text message = 短信
- network = 网络
- firewall = 防火墙
- cloud computing = 云计算
- digital = 数码的
- broadband = 宽带
- video = 视频、影片、视讯
company names
- Baidu = 百度
- Sina = 新浪网
- Google = 谷歌
- Kaixinwang = 开心网
- Renrenwang = 人人网
- Weibo = 微博
- Youku = 优酷
- Taobao = 淘宝