Vocabulary Study: Combination Words (page 1)

thoroughfare

There are plenty of signs of the shockingly sudden economic slowdown during my commute. The radio isn't filled with the hopeful jingles of Internet retailers, and I can almost always get a cell-phone circuit. Some of the signs are just that — vacancy signs dangling from buildings whose landlords until recently were demanding shares in the companies started by their tenants. And the blank billboards along Highway 101 — the valley's main thoroughfare — mutely advertise the downturn. There are few tire kickers in the lots of the luxury-automobile dealers. Near my office, the people who sometimes paraded along the sidewalk bearing placards that said WILL WORK FOR EQUITY have mercifully disappeared.
“Spring Comes Early To Silicon Valley” (2001-03-26) By Michael Moritz. Time Mag. Source
downturn = a worsening of business or economic activity.
thoroughfare = A public road from one place to another.

smokestack

the smokestack industry

deadlock

me and my girlfriend reached a deadlock position
deadlock = a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible.

straitlaced

Annette Bening, in a comedic tour de force, plays Lester's wife Carolyn, a straitlaced, uptight, worry wart who sells real estate. Next door we have, just moving in, 18-year-old Ricky Fitts, played with sly self-assurance by Wes Bentley, the dope-dealing, Bible-suit wearing, photog son of Marine Corps Colonel Frank Fitts and his mostly catatonic wife.
American Beauty movie review (2000-05-19) by Dennis Littrell. Source
tour de force = French expression meaning a exceptional creative achievement, a particularly adroit maneuver, or a difficult feat.
worrywart = One who worries excessively and needlessly.
photog = A person who takes photographs, especially as a profession.
straitlaced = exaggeratedly proper; prudish

bugbear

I don't feel all that evangelical about this though. The real bugbear is the paper size. If Americans would switch to A4 I'd be very happy
Online forum post on Metric vs Imperial measuring system.
bugbear = A imaginary monster used to frighten children; A object of dread or apprehension.

rubbernecking

God, the more I dig the more I'm drawn in... Kinda like rubbernecking at a traffic fatality on the 405 during rush hour.
macosx-talk mailing list post by Roger Howard, 2002.
rubbernecking = To look about with unsophisticated wonderment or curiosity.

bughouse

One of these days, female notwithstanding, I'll end up dead or in prison if I can't change my ways. Or back in the bughouse if I'm lucky that day.
Yahoo schizoid forum post by a prostitute, 2001.
bughouse = A institution for the mentally ill. (AHD)

lollygagging

“Alright you two! Enough lollygagging! Let's get to work!”
dialogue from a comic by Hollister David, 2004
lollygagging = To waste time by puttering aimlessly; dawdle. (AHD)

whirlwind

Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, in a whirlwind, are grilled before the Senate over the prisoner abuse scandal.
whirlwind = A violent windstorm of limited extent, as the tornado, characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air with a upward current in the center

kingmaker

Written in the days when kingmakers really were beheaded and rebellion meant war and not a boardroom coup, (and I am sure those days still exist in the world), Titus was a revenge tragedy not unlike others of its day, but so raw and emotionally violent that it is refreshing!
Online user comment on the 1999 movie Titus. Source
kingmaker = a important person who can bring leaders to power through the exercise of political influence.

potboiler

Titus Andronicus is Shakespeare's much maligned play, and not without some justification. But in the hands of an artist such as Ms. Taymor, something quite new emerges. Where once was a potboiler of its time, now comes a witty and daring satire of our time.
Online user comment on the 1999 movie Titus. Source
potboiler = a literary composition of poor quality that was written quickly to make money (to boil the pot).

honeymoon

honeymoon is the period when love birds pair off to a copulating vacation.
honeymoon = a holiday taken by a newly married couple. Honeymoon

flimflam

the Simpsons cartoon: Homer: “Hey, Flanders, who put that bug up your butt?” Flanders: “Ohh. I wanted to subscribe to that new Arts and Crafts Channel. Well, sir, they send over this flimflam man to install it. And do you know what he did? He offered to hook me up illegally to every cable channel for only 50 bucks.” (then Homer ran after the flimflam man)
The Simpsons cartoon.
flimflam = a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property.

intercession

Should anyone much care whether an American boy living overseas gets six vicious thwacks on his backside? So much has been argued, rejoined and rehashed about the case of Michael Fay, an 18-year-old convicted of vandalism and sentenced to a caning in Singapore, that an otherwise sorry little episode has shaded into a certified International Incident, complete with intercessions by the U.S. head of state.
“The Whipping Boy” (1994-05-02) By James Walsh. Time Mag. Source
intercessions = a prayer to God on behalf of another person; the act of intervening (as to mediate a dispute)

contretemps

Then there is the female university president's contretemps with a male board member. Before they enter her office, she gives her secretary a piece of paper and says, “I've just finished drafting this letter. Do you think you could type it right away? ... And would you please do me a favor and hold all calls while I'm meeting with Mr. Smith?” Inside her office, Mr. Smith suggests that he disapproves of the solicitous way the head of the college has spoken to her secretary. “Don't forget,” he says, “you're the president!”
“Are Women Too Nice At the Office?” (1994-10-03) By Ginia Bellafante. Time Mag. Source
contretemps = a awkward clash.
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1995
© 1995-2005 by Xah Lee.